Gâteaux Derivative

Subjects: Metric and Normed Spaces
Links: Fréchet-Derivative, Partial Derivatives in Rn

We have the the limit called the directional derivative of φ at u0 in the direction v. We get the function Gφ(u0):VW, given as

Gφ(u0)v:=limt0φ(u0+tv)φ(u0)t

The function φ:ΩW is Gâteaux differentiable at the point u0Ω if for all vV, there's a directional derivative of φ at u0 in the direction v and the function Gφ(u0) defined above belongs to B(V,W).
φ is Gâteaux-differentiable on Ω if it is differentiable at every point uΩ. The function

Gφ:ΩB(V,W)

is called the Gâteaux derivative of φ.

φ:ΩW is of class C1 on Ω iff φ is Gâteaux-differentiable on Ω and its Gâteaux derivative Gφ:ΩB(V,W) is continuous. In this case φ=Gφ.